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Chris Enns’ Community Takes Over Project in Tanzania

Project of the Month: Chris Enns’ Community Takes Over Project in Tanzania
The idea behind community-based adaptation—or any other community-based form of relief and development—is to engage the community in the project from the beginning so that they feel it is their project: they own it. During the project they participate in co-managing it, and they receive training in the components of the project that will continue after the NGO has left.

Simple examples of this would be the installation of a water system. The community should be engaged from the beginning in selecting the appropriate type of water system, its location, and its installation. This will not only generate their ownership of the system—but they will understand how it went together in case they need to fix it. The next stage would to be for the NGO to provide training in collecting water use fees, routine system maintenance, repair, and ideas on how to connect with a future expert in case they run into a problem.

In our courses OL 343 and 344 it takes approximately 6 months for course participants to go through this set of exercises with their community.

However, this wasn’t the case for Canadian Chris Enns who is working with Christian Reformed World Relief Committee and their Tanzanian partner organization AICT in a remote community in rural Tanzania called Wagete. Chris is doing a “mainstreamed project”—he is incorporating adaptation to climate change activities into a traditional rural development project.

Charles Loleku describing the school dormitory.
So for example they have:

  • a healthcare component
  • an education component
  • a farmer soil and water conservation program (adaptation component)
  • a farmer conservation program (adaptation component)

You can read about their project and download two field reports with photographs.

They completed their basic community training workshops in December, but because of a few complications and a change of staff they weren’t able to get back to the community for four months to complete the capacity building workshops and get on with the process of handing the project over to the community.

Chris was very surprised to return to the community in April because he discovered that they had finished most of the project! Chris says “In fact they had made so much progress that the work plan that we were going to initiate with them was no longer relevant as the community had progressed beyond the work plan”.

He goes on to describe that based upon the brief training the community received from his organization on advocacy—they went to the District Medical Officer and requested support and a physician for their community. In the four months since they launched their advocacy campaign they now have a completely remodeled health facility and a physician!

Village agriculture officer sharing about new cassava crops planted with Chris’s help.
The community then rallied to raise funds to build houses for teachers on school property, and a dormitory for young children that live to far a way . They were successful in completing the housing and dormitory and the school has three new full-time teachers and four new interns.

Last fall Chris’s organization began with improved agricultural training that was meant to be followed up by further workshops—but with the basic training they received one farmer told him:

“Agriculture in Wagete this year is completely different from what it was last year. Last year many farmers would stand in one place and throw seeds across the field from their hips without understanding how to ensure that they entered the soil properly or were properly spaced out. As a result, harvests would be very poor. This year farmers are planting their crops and clear rows, with proper spacing, and the improved seed varieties are showing much improvement and drought resiliency over previous crops. Farmers are excited about their crops in Wagete, and that is what I am smiling about.”

Chris asked the community what motivated them to carry on with the project on their own. The community leaders said that the discussions that Chris had with them in the workshops brought key issues to the surface and they started talking amongst themselves about how they could deal with them. The community decided that they were Wagete’s problems, not Chris’s organization’s problems, so they should be the ones to tackle the problems themselves.

All that they had needed from Chris’s organization was the motivation and some basic training on how to go to the District Medical Officer to request a doctor. Then, when they saw the condition of their school and wanted to improve that as well. They raised their own funds to build houses for the teachers and a dormitory for children.

Now that most of the project had been completed, the village management committee has not requested additional management training for their committee, and also additional training in improved agricultural practices such as conservation agriculture, composting, mulching, irrigation, and the use of improved seed varieties. Chris will begin working with them throughout the course of this year to grant this request.

Way to go Chris!

You can read about this latest accomplishment by downloading Chris’s report from his last meeting with the community: OL 344 Enns Assignment 2.

If you would like to learn how to develop community-based projects like this simply visit our overview of our community based adaptation diploma. If you don’t have access to a community—don’t worry—we’ll simply partner you with someone like Chris!

We look forward to working with you online.

Would you like to learn how to develop Community Based Adaptation Projects?

What’s happening in the region where you live?
Please write us with your stories, thoughts and comments through Online.Learning@csd-i.org
 
 
I look forward to hearing from you.
 
Sincerely,
 
Tim Magee, Executive Director
 
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The Center for Sustainable Development specializes in providing sound, evidence-based information, tools and training for humanitarian development professionals worldwide. CSDi is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization.
 
 

The winner is! New July 10 elective course voted in by students

Last week I did a survey among students who have completed the four foundational courses for a Community-Based Adaptation to Climate Change diploma (OL 340).

By taking 4 extra electives, they can expand this diploma into an Integrated DRR, CBA and Rural Development Diploma (OL 440).

I asked students to vote on which of the electives they would like to have introduced first. Based upon their vote, here is the prioritized list—here are the winners:
1. OL 332. Water Conservation and Management for your CBA project.
2. OL 333. Climate Smart Agricultural Practices for your CBA project.
3. OL 345. Community Based Disaster Risk Assessment, Preparedness and Management
4. OL 326. Developing Livelihood Resilience in your CBA project.

332 received twice as many votes as 345, and 333 received twice as many votes as 326.

Consequently, beginning next Tuesday, July 10, I will be introducing:

OL 332. Water Conservation and Management.

Water Conservation and Management. A shortage of water or unreliable access to water is one of the biggest issues in development. Community water sources dry up during climate change related drought—or seasonally during the dry season.

In September I will introduce:
OL 333. Climate Smart Agricultural Practices for your CBA project.

In November I will introduce:
OL 345. Community Based Disaster Risk Assessment, Preparedness and Management.

In January we will conduct another survey to see what the next course should be!

Thanks to all of you who participated in the survey. Please go here to enroll in next Tuesday’s Water Conservation and Management course:
www.csd-i.org/ol-332-water-cons-management/

In working on my upcoming Routledge book—Field Guide to Community Based Adaptation—I have done a tremendous amount of research on water conservation management for CBA projects. This course will include the newest and best resources that I have found. Check out the course syllabus at the link above—and look at the enclosed two-page field guide (just like yours from OL 341!) from one of the assignments. Assignments include field guides and lesson plans for the different technologies and workshops mentioned in the syllabus.

If you have completed 341, 342, 343 and 344, please sign up. Let’s get going. I look forward to working with you again.

Sincerely,

Tim Magee

Student Project Wins Grant | Summer Quarter | Rio+20 | June Project: Kenya | June Field Guide

June, 2012 CSDi Newsletter
 
THIS MONTH’S NEWS
Summer Quarter Final Call: Courses Begin July 5.

 

BECOME THE SOLUTION. Are you a donor, development practitioner, in transition, or a student who wants to learn more about “what works” in development? Join students world-wide  to design, fund and launch a community based project. Student projects have utilized 215 different kinds of solution-oriented activities to address community need. Scan the list to see which would work best for your project.


Student Grant Award CSDi student Martin Sishekanu wins grant award for course project
Martin Sishekanu (Zambia) and course partner Ursula Flossmann-Kraus (Germany/Philippines) have just completed the third course of the four course diploma program on Community-Based Adaptation To Climate Change. Students develop documents in the courses which are suitable for presentation to donors—and Martin just got the good news that he has received a grant award for an agricultural income generation component of their project. Congratulations Martin!
 
Follow link to downlioad the outline of the project which they have developed.
This project in Zambia has four agricultural components:

  • An Agricultural Income Generation Program
  • An Animal Husbandry Program
  • A Land-Use Management Plan
  • A Climate Smart Agricultural Practices Program

Rio+20  Community based adaptation will kick-start a green economy for the world’s poor
Community-based adaptation to climate change offers sustainable solutions to our future’s green entrepreneurs: hundreds of millions of smallholder farmers.
 
What adaptation to climate change activities are available for use today? There is confusion over what adaptation activities are. Many people are expecting a palette of brand-new technologies to begin arriving any day now: adaptation silver bullets.

Community based adaptation (CBA) is a cross-cutting initiative that integrates adaptation, environmental restoration, mitigation, and disaster risk reduction—and includes these participatory approaches to sustainable development and poverty reduction. Read more:

June Field Guide Family Gardens for Food Security and Nutrition

For many people living in the cycle of poverty, the idea of starting a kitchen garden might seem overwhelming. It could be the time investment, it might be perceived costs. It might be a lack of know-how: what to plant, how to plant and how to care for a garden. However, the positive benefits make it worthwhile enabling community members in gardening for nutrition.

Start small, think simple. The purpose of the first year’s garden is to give the participants a win—so that they will be encouraged to plant again the following year. Even if they plant only one bed, 1 meter by 4 meters, they should be able to get positive, delicious, nutritious results. Follow the link to download the field guide and how-to card.

 
Project of the Month Martha Njoroge’s home garden program for HIV+ children in Kenya
Martha works with the Wamumbi Orphan Care as a Project Manager organizing events for the orphaned children they  support. Martha has partnered with Kathy Tate-Bradish (US) and Genevieve Lamond (UK). Follow the link to see field reports and photos.Martha, Kathy and Genevieve have developed a project which includes these programs:

  • HIV/AIDS an Sexual Health Education Program
  • Advocacy Program with Guardians and Health Care Providers
  • Family Garden and Nutrition Program
  • Farmer Soil and Water Conservation and Management Program

 
 News from the Field
CSDi students face critical danger in the communities where they work
Suleiman Barau Kadana works for People Oriented Development of ECWA as a facilitator and training officer in northern Nigeria. Sule is just finishing his second course at CSDi—he has one more assignment to turn in and he has just written:
 
“Regarding my week 6 assignment—due to tension in Northern Nigeria I am unable to get it done.” The Boko Haram bombed 3 Christian churches in his town on the 17th—50 people died
 
I’m impressed that field staff working under dangerous conditions and taking our courses continue to develop their projects, send in reports & assignments—and sign up for new courses.
 
 CSDi News
CSDi is Growing! | iLearning | Facebook | Dev Community| Newsletter | Free Resource Membership
Growth at the Center has been spectacular thanks to you. I’m writing to tell you about a few of our achievements & to show you a few simple ways that you can help us grow more.

 
June Project Resource
50 Solution-Oriented Program Templates for Challenges in Relief, Development & Adapatation
 Here are a range of solutions in the form of programs and activities that past students have used successfully in addressing project challenges. Feel free to use them, modify them, or develop your own solutions instead. Many of the programs are highly specific to one student’s project and will need to be adapted to fit yours. Many of the programs have multiple activities; these are to give you options for customizing your own programs: edit the activities down as you see fit for your project. Also, be sure to visit:
1. Community-Based Adaptation: 300 Hands-On Field Activities.
2. Student Countries and Project Challenges.
 
Be sure to visit CSDi’s Development Community. Join 700 colleagues in sharing resources & collaborating online.
Like us: CSDi Facebook.
Learn more about design and implementing CBA projects.
 
Would you like to subscribe to this newsletter?
 
The Center for Sustainable Development specializes in providing sound, evidence-based information, tools and training for humanitarian development professionals worldwide. CSDi is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization.